The world is waking up to the importance of encryption, the process of converting confidential data into an impenetrable code.
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This year saw millions of WhatsApp users abandon the app when poorly worded policy updates led them to believe their data was at risk.
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With the increasing sense of urgency on protecting personal conversations, encryption in healthcare is a vital part of taking care of patients’ data.
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Healthcare data encryption is crucial for protecting patient privacy and establishing business security, and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) requires institutions to encrypt protected health information (PHI).
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Discover the seven hacks for healthcare institutions looking to improve their encryption and put patients’ minds at ease.
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1. Create a PHI flow diagram
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The starting point for better protection is understanding how data flows within your institution, from the ways it is collected to how it travels from there.
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Build a comprehensive PHI flow diagram including all forms of communication, even emails and texting.
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Assess the ways patients record their own data and how it's shared with suppliers and partners.
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Ensure all members of your organization are accounted for within the flow diagram, as it will build the basis of your data encryption strategy.
2. Educate on healthcare data encryption
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You can't expect your healthcare professionals to be fully compliant with data protection protocols if they don't understand them.
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As most security breaches occur due to human error, it is crucial to ensure understanding about the importance of data privacy of your patients across your organization.
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Hold encryption training sessions to demonstrate how each team member is involved and responsible so they understand their role in protecting PHI.
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Share your security plan with employees, establishing an action plan in the event of a breach.
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3. Make sure your patient portal is optimized
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Although they’re not completely impenetrable, patient portals are considered a safer option than email or SMS for communication with patients.
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These portals should offer encrypted messaging and file sharing using advanced encryption standards (AES) 256, 128, or 192, so mention what each of these standards mean.
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So it’s easier to understand at first reading encryption to comply with HIPAA and keep information safe whether it is stationary or in transit.
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Other features that boost security include role-based access control, which determines who can access certain information based on their role in the healthcare institution.
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You can also apply multi-factor authentication or biometric data as an alternative to simple passwords.
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4. Patient-centric healthcare data encryption
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By ensuring encryption solutions are easy to use, you're making it more likely that team members, partners, and patients can comply.
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This is particularly important when considering that many health industry service users are elderly or vulnerable.
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Implement frictionless solutions to foster adoption without creating a barrier between patients and their records.
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You can do this by making encryption an automated facet of all communications and offering patient support for managing their accounts.
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5. Only use official user devices
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While ‘bring your own device’ (BYOD) is convenient and can help if there aren’t sufficient official devices available, it actually causes a lot of loopholes for data breaches.
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Even when you use official devices, encryption should be mandatory on all removal external devices or removable media to protect PHI.
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6. Conduct regular risk assessments
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Being able to identify the cause of a data breach through an audit trail is extremely useful, but it can only be conducted after the incident has already happened.
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Conducting regular risk assessments can help towards prevention, by identifying weak areas in a healthcare organization’s security.
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By putting in place a periodic risk assessment to identify and manage any potential risks, healthcare providers can avoid any data breaches that could cost them a lot in the long run.
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It’ll protect reputations and reduce penalties from regulatory agencies.
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7. Know your healthcare data encryption storage
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Business owners often understand the risks of laptops, tablets, and other personal devices.
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However, many fail to realise that anyone with access to company information through a mobile phone will also need to meet encryption requirements.
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Checking emails or messaging colleagues through a mobile phone may be enough to put PHI at risk.
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Create a company policy that extends beyond a passcode, ensuring encryption on all mobile devices, PHI access procedures, and clear steps if an employee’s device is misplaced.
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The importance of encryption in healthcare
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Data encryption should be a priority for any health institution, and there are steps you can take to implement it today.
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If your organization is looking for simple solutions for strengthening encryption protocols in healthcare, contact Sealit to get started today.
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